In accordance with the NRC final rulemaking published January 26, 2004, Specification Packagings are mandated by law to be removed from service no later than October 1, 2008. - Transactions of the American Nuclear Society; (United States). The design was specified as a 55-gallon 1A2 drum overpack with a body constructed from 18 gauge steel with a 16 gauge drum lid. 178.416 (49 CFR 178.416). container could only be used as a Type IP-2 or Type IP-3 package if it meets all the relevant IAEA regulatory requirements for the transport of radioactive materials as specified in TS-R-1 [4], paragraphs 621, 622 and 623 as appropriate. The applicable standards and regulations for the shipping and packaging of radioactive materials established by the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT), the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), and the Department of Energy (DOE). Radioactive material package design reviews. Programmatic and technical requirements for the FMDP fresh MOX fuel transport package, DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW TYPE A(F)RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL PACKAGING FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY, Radiation and criticality safety reviews of type B packages moved within the DOE transportation safeguard system, Design guide for testing type-B packaging, Packaging Review Guide for Reviewing Safety Analysis Reports for Packagings, Science Applications International Corp., Oak Ridge, TN (United States). The Type A(F) Packaging design discussed in this paper is required to be in compliance with the regulatory safety requirements defined in Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 10 CFR 71.41 through 71.47 and 10 CFR71.71. Comments have since been incorporated. Hydrogen cyanide, stabilized, with less than 3 percent water and absorbed in a porous inert material, Irritating material, see Tear gas substances, etc, Paint related material, flammable, corrosive (including paint thinning or reducing compound), Paint related material corrosive, flammable (including paint thinning or reducing compound), Paint related material including paint thinning, drying, removing, or reducing compound, Polyester resin kit, liquid base material, Printing ink, flammable or Printing ink related material (including printing ink thinning or reducing compound), flammable, Radioactive material, excepted package-articles manufactured from natural uranium or depleted uranium or natural thorium, Radioactive material, excepted package-empty packaging, Radioactive material, excepted package-limited quantity of material, Radioactive material, low specific activity (LSA-I) non fissile or fissile-excepted, Radioactive material, low specific activity (LSA-II) non fissile or fissile-excepted, Radioactive material, low specific activity (LSA-III) non fissile or fissile excepted, Radioactive material, transported under special arrangement, fissile, Radioactive material, Type A package, fissile non-special form, Radioactive material, Type A package, special form, fissile, Radioactive material, Type A package, special form non fissile or fissile-excepted, Radioactive material, Type A package non-special form, non fissile or fissile-excepted, Radioactive material, Type B(M) package, fissile, Radioactive material, Type B(M) package non fissile or fissile-excepted, Radioactive material, uranium hexafluoride, fissile, Radioactive material, uranium hexafluoride non fissile or fissile-excepted, Uranium hexafluoride, radioactive material, excepted package, less than 0.1 kg per package, non-fissile or fissile-excepted. Type A(F) packages with less than an A2 quantity of radioactive material are not required to have a leak testable boundary. Examples of such materials include radiography sources, larger research and industrial sources, and spent nuclear reactor fuel. Safshield ... October 2020 – Croft completes Safshield 2773D Type B(U) packaging design development for the repatriation of Cs-137 sources. - Transactions of the American Nuclear Society. whether it is Type B, Type A, IP or Excepted. The table is based on U.S.-Code 49 CFR §177.848. Packages that pass these tests are certified by NRC as a Type B fissile (BF) package. For most modes of transport, a Type B package may contain any quantity of any type of radioactive material up to that allowed by its approval certificate. This packaging is used for nuclear components and special assemblies associated with the nuclear explosive and weapon safety program under the direction and supervision of ONDP. This section states that each type-B package must be designed and constructed to meet the requirements, This Packaging Review Guide (PRG) provides guidance for Department of Energy (DOE) review and approval of packagings to transport fissile and Type B quantities of radioactive material. § 173.466 Additional tests for Type A packagings designed for liquids and gases. The IAEA also sets performance standards - design requirements and test procedures - for each package type. Most Type B shipments are made by commercial carriers, by tractor trailer or by rail. This Packaging Review Guide (PRG) provides guidance for Department of Energy (DOE) review and approval of packagings to transport fissile and Type B quantities of radioactive material. FOR A TYPE B(U) RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS PACKAGE DESIGN CERTIFICATE USA/0656/B(U)-96, REVISION 2 REVALIDATION OF GERMAN COMPETENT AUTHORITY CERTIFICATE D/2096/B(U)-96 This certifies that the radioactive material package design described is hereby approved for use within the United States for import and export shipments only. Radioactive material with a subsidiary hazard of Division 2.1 is forbidden from transport on passenger aircraft. § 173.468 Test for LSA-III material. This document is intended to guide the designers of the package to all pertinent regulatory and other design requirements to help ensure the safe and efficient transport of the weapons-grade (WG) fresh MOX fuel under the Fissile Materials Disposition Program. It fulfills, in part, the requirements of DOE O 460.1B for the Headquarters Certifying Official to establish standards and to provide guidance for the preparation of Safety Analysis Reports for Packagings (SARPs). There are three main categories of radioactive materials – Type A, B, and C. Type A quantities of radioactive materials are to be packaged in Type A packages; Type B quantities must be transported in Type B packages, and Type C quantities are transported in (wait for it…) It is the only foam material that meets NRC requirements for Type A and Type B nuclear containers. As approved by the Competent Authority of the country concerned. May not be loaded, transported, or stored together in the same transport vehicle or storage facility. 1 The Design Guide, as it is referred to, is a comprehensive document that uses a systems engineering approach to the design of Type B fissile packages for radioactive material handling and shipping. This paper discusses the progress made in the development of a Type A Fissile Packaging to replace the expiring 49 CFR UN1A2 Specification Fissile Package. 14th International Symposium on the Packaging and Paper # 028 Transportation of Radioactive Materials (PATRAM 2004), Berlin, Germany, September 20-24, 2004 The most common types are Type A and Type B – these will cover all of your packaging needs unless you’re shipping something fairly esoteric (fissile materials, for example, or radioactive materials that are pyrophoric). (h) any specific handling and/or operating requirements. materials, after technical assess-ment by IRSN. § 173.469 Tests for special form Class 7 (radioactive) materials. The application has now been submitted to the UK regulator with the license expected to be issued in Q1 2021. Shippers use this type of package to transport materials that would present a radiation hazard to the public or the environment if there were a major 1. release. Minimum Packaging Required for Radioactive Materials other than Low Specific Activity (LSA) Material and Surface Contaminated Objects (SCO) based on Activity of Package Contents . One notable exception is the addition of Section 9 (Quality Assurance), which is not included as a separate chapter in RG 7.9. This PRG is intended for use by the Headquarters Certifying Official and his review staff, DOE Secretarial offices, operations/field offices, and applicants for DOE packaging approval. DOE/AL certification authority is limited to movements of strategic quantities of special nuclear material transported in support of national defense and to movements specifically authorized by the Office of the Secretary of Energy. This PRG was originally published in September 1987. Type A packages are used for the transport of relatively small quantities of radioactive material. Safdrum . One of the Specification Packages affected by this regulatory change is the UN1A2 Specification Package, per DOT 49 CFR 173.417(a)(6). It covers package designs requiring competent authority approval (Type B(U), Type B(M), Type C, packages containing fissile material not excepted from the requirements of the regulations that apply to fissile material and This concept comprises three components. Whether you’re transporting or shipping you need to make sure that the materials are properly packaged. Water spray tests and immersion tests [0.9 m (3 ft) and 15 m (50 ft)] are used in part to ensure that these requirements are satisfied. Radioactive shipping containers and packaging can be classified as one of four principal types, the u… Sub-criticality of content must be maintained under the Hypothetical Accident Conditions specified under 10 CFR71.73. A type A package for radiopharmaceutical sources. Return to Public Information Material home page Back to the Siting Board Home Page A UN1A2 Specification Package was authorized to ship up to 350 grams of U-235 in any enrichment and in any non-pyrophoric form. The design requirements and authorized radioactive material contents of the UN1A2 Specification Package were defined in 49 CFR. Revision 1, issued in October 1988, added new review sections on quality assurance and penetrations through the containment boundary, along with a few other items. This document specifies the programmatic and technical design requirements a package must satisfy to transport the fresh MOX fuel assemblies. 2) for a shipping container of type B(U) for radioactive materials Following the application by Glove-Box GANUK GmbH, Hammersbach of 25.01.2009 (AZ: Si/ko) together with the letter of 24.08.2009 (AZ: Si/ko), we herewith approve the transport container bearing the manufacturer's design number GA-01 as a allowed in the packaging. This coordinated effort and resulting rulemaking initiated a planned phase out of Specification Type B and Type A fissile (F) material transportation packages within the Department, The US Department of Energy, Albuquerque Operations Office (DOE/AL), Nuclear Explosive Safety Division (NESD), has been assigned to review radiation and criticality safety documentation prior to recommending certification for a package designed to move > A{sub 1}/A{sub 2} quantities of fissile material within the DOE transportation safeguard system. Within each section, this PRG addresses the technical and regulatory bases for the review, the manner in which the review is accomplished, and findings that are generally applicable for a package that meets the approval standards. type B (U) packages. Bernardo INTRODUCTION Packages for transporting radioactive materials can be classified according to the conditions under which they are expected to retain their containment and shielding. The DOE transportation safeguard system moving fissile material in support of the national defense traditionally has not been subject to public scrutiny. Specification 7A containers were required to withstand Type A packaging tests required by 49CFR173.465 with compliance demonstrated through testing, analysis or similarity to other containers. The robustness of the packaging The defence in depth concept The “defence in depth” concept is applied to deal with the hazards related to the transport of radioactive materials. These federal regulations, and other applicable DOE Orders and Guides, govern design requirements for a Type A(F) package. Type B Packages Radioactive materials that exceed the limits of Type A package requirements must be shipped in Type B packages. Radioactive material with a subsidiary hazard of Division 4.2, Packing Group I, must be transported in Type B packages when offered for transportation by aircraft. This paper presents a summary of the prototype design effort and testing of the new Type A(F) Package development for the DOE. Our Type-A packages provide secure shipping for external radiation levels that do not exceed the legal shipping limits of 200 mRem/hour at the container surface or 10 mRem/hour at 1 meter away from these surfaces.

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